132kV Substation-B is being feed by 132kV single circuit radial line A-B
End A CT Ratio is /1 Amp. Conductor used for line has thermal loading capacity of Amp.
Find out the settings for O/C and E/F relay at End-A for time of operation as
msec. Bus-B 3-Ph short circuit current is Amp
and 1-Ph short circuit current is Amp

Section-A: Calculations for Over-current Relay.
1) Overcurrent PSM (Roundup to 5%) =
%

2) For 3-ph fault CT secondary current =
Amp

3) For overcurrent relay CT secondary current as multiple of PSM =
X

4a) Time of operation for O/C relay with TMS 1 =
sec
4b) To have time of operation as ms TMS = %
4b) To have time of operation as ms TMS = %

Section-B: Calculations for Earth-fault Relay.
5) Earth fault PSM =
30%
20%
15%

6) For 1-ph fault CT secondary current =
Amp

7) For earthfault relay CT secondary current as multiple of PSM =
X.

8a) Time of operation for E/F relay with TMS 1 =
sec
8b) To have time of operation as ms TMS = %
8b) To have time of operation as ms TMS = %

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