As shown in the figure consider a
transformers;
Transformer capacity is MVA.
HV CTR is /1 Amp
and it's LV CTR is /1 Amp.
132kV Bus Three Phase short circuit MVA is MVA
and transformer percentage reactance is %.
Transformer has 17 taps and normal tap is
Information of provision of alarm and Load Trimming Scheme is as below
ALARM =
LTS =
Calculate HV Side and LV Side Over Current relay settings for the transformer.
(NOTE: While calculating HV side O/C PSM for under loaded T/F it is not necessary to consider T/F HV side current on extreme tap. For fully loaded T/F HV side PSM shall be as per current on extreme tap; it shall be 5% more along with Alarm scheme and 10% along with LTS)
Information of provision of alarm and Load Trimming Scheme is as below
ALARM =
LTS =
Calculate HV Side and LV Side Over Current relay settings for the transformer.
(NOTE: While calculating HV side O/C PSM for under loaded T/F it is not necessary to consider T/F HV side current on extreme tap. For fully loaded T/F HV side PSM shall be as per current on extreme tap; it shall be 5% more along with Alarm scheme and 10% along with LTS)
Section-A: Calculations for Fault Current and PSM.
1) Source reactance at 100 MVA base =
%
2) T/F % impedance at 100 MVA base =
%
3) LV Bus Source reactance at base 100 MVA =
%
4) LV Bus Short Circuit MVA =
MVA
5) T/F LV Short Circuit Current =
Amp.
6) T/F HV Short Circuit Current =
Amp.
7) Transformer LV side O/C Relay PSM =
%.
8) Transformer HV Side O/C Relay PSM =
%.
9a) T/F LV O/C Relay Current for LV Bus Fault =
Amp.
9b) T/F HV O/C Relay Current for LV Bus Fault = Amp.
10a) T/F LV Side O/C Relay Current as Multiple of PSM =
10b) T/F HV Side O/C Relay Current as Multiple of PSM =
11a) T/F LV Side O/C Relay Operation Time with TMS=1 =
Sec.
11b) T/F LV Side O/C Relay Operation Time with TMS=1 = Sec.
12a) T/F LV Side O/C Relay TMS =
12b) T/F HV Side O/C Relay TMS =
13a) T/F LV Side O/C Highset Current Setting =
Amp.
13b) T/F LV Side O/C Highset Delay Setting in miliseconds = ms
14a) T/F HV Side O/C Highset Current Setting =
Amp.
14b T/F HV Side O/C Highset Delay Setting in miliseconds = ms
IN question no.8 HV side PSM is 27.25 as per its HV full load current but it is showing wrong answer need to be corrected
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